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macperl-anyperl-digest V1 #7




macperl-anyperl-digest    Wednesday, March 31 1999    Volume 01 : Number 007



Re: [MacPerl-AnyPerl] Dates, times, and month names

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Date: Tue, 30 Mar 1999 11:00:41 -0500 (EST)
From: rjk@linguist.dartmouth.edu (Ronald J. Kimball)
Subject: Re: [MacPerl-AnyPerl] Dates, times, and month names

Eric Albert wrote:
> 
> > Excerpt of reply (sent 28 March 1999) by Eric Albert:
> >> That's easily fixed by changing (?:\.\d+)? to (?:[\.:]\d+)?
> >
> >The unnecessary backslash in [.:] might confuse me.  The Camel (p. 64,
> >third item of rule 6) explains character classes and the special
> >meaning of '^', '-', '\', and ']'.  It then says:
> >:   Note that most other metacharacters lose their meta-ness inside
> >:   square brackets.
> 
> Hmph.  Thanks for pointing that out....  Then again, I tend to assume that
> '\' is needed to escape anything that normally requires escaping, so for
> me, dropping '\' might be confusing.  Of course, you could easily argue
> that I should just learn the intricacies of the language a bit better. :)
> 

Perl was specifically defined so that you can escape anything that
normally needs escaping, even in cases when it doesn't, and still
get intuitive results.  In other words, a backslash followed by a non-word
character always corresponds to the literal non-word character [*]:

  "\&\+" =~ /[\&\+]+/;



[*] Except in single-quoted strings, where \ is only special before \ and '.

Ronald

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