According to Jon Warbrick: > > On 9 Feb 98 at 17:22, "Mark F. Murphy" <markm@mail.tyrell.com> > wrote: <snip> > > Ord \r: 10 > > Ord \n: 13 > > Out of interest, if you believe \n to be well defined than what would <snip> Out of wanting to help halt this thread I give you my version of where this all came from and went to. :-) Back in the prehistoric days of my youth, we used things called typewriters. Not electric typewriters - but typewriters. Typewriters had this little bar which stuck out to the side known as the thing-a-ma-bob which you'd slam your hand into and push to the right as hard as you could in an attempt to be able to type faster and make a better grade in typing class. Like it's later cousin the electric typewriter and teletype sometimes you'd get it to go all the way back to the right and some times you wouldn't. But you could be sure your hand would get pretty sore after a while. When electric typewriters came along, they attempted to emulate the left-right motion of the original typewriters. Unfortunately, many people's hands hurt a lot more after attempting to slam the cartridge back over on electric typewriters. Myself included. Then came the teletypes. With a teletype the print head moved back and forth and the cartridge only rotated up and down. People began banging on the sides of the teletypes to make them work right. This only caused random characters to appear every now and then and didn't help the thing to work as all it seemed to do was to rattle the teletype's brains a bit. However, the powers that be had to come up with some sort of a standard whereby all electric typewriters and teletypes would operate in the same manner. So the beginnings of the ascii standard was born. Control-@ became the NULL command which was used to make the computer wait long enough for the teletypes and electric typewriters to do whatever it was they were doing. Control-M became the carriage return command which eventually turned into \r. Control-J became the line feed command and eventually the \n. Unfortunately, everyone had their own idea about how many of each thing was needed in order to correctly get a teletype or typewriter to actually do the actions. Then came CRTs and everything became even more confusing. "Why," some asked, "do we even need a return if we are going to do a line feed?" Others asked why the need for a line feed if we are doing a return. After all, these people argued, if the cursor is returned to the left hand side of the screen shouldn't it pop down a line afterwards automatically? And so there were more meetings and more changes and finally it was settled on what Matthias has already posted. Somewhat. You see, it turns out that different computer languages have different ideas on how to implement what was agreed upon by everyone. Which is why even languages on different computers are created differently. At least things are getting somewhat better though. At least all of the computers can more or less communicate with each other now. Before it was a hassle to even move a file from one computer to another. Now at least we can do that with relative ease. But it will probably take another ten to twenty years before all of the computers out there will accept another computer's binary programs and execute them without a problem. Meanwhile you have some simple choices: You can live with it, deal it, or throw your hands up in the air and stop trying to work with computers. Me, I just deal with it. After all, it takes twice as long to rant and rave over why things shouldn't be this way than it does to just write the lines of code needed in order to deal with the problem. Just my $0.02 worth. ***** Want to unsubscribe from this list? ***** Send mail with body "unsubscribe" to mac-perl-request@iis.ee.ethz.ch